• Schuttner L, Theis M, Wong E, Staloff J, McQueen RB, Nelson K, Ralston JD, Coyle L, Hagan S, Schult T, Solt T, Ritchey K, Rosland AM. Patient-Centered Prioritization of Health Care Processes for Multimorbidity. JAMA Network Open. 2025 Dec 1; 8(12):e2549693, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.49693.
• O'Neill DE, Forman DE. Cardiomyopathy in Older Adults. Current Cardiology Reports. 2025 Oct 9; 27(1):139, DOI: 10.1007/s11886-025-02306-8.
• Alshanbari MH, Cheney AM, Alhazmi HA, Bouldin ED. The Impact of Oral Health and Dental Services on the Prevalence of Subjective Cognitive Decline Among Middle-Aged and Older US Adults: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2022. Preventing chronic disease. 2025 Sep 4; 22:E57, DOI: 10.5888/pcd22.250083.
• Schillok H, Gensichen J, Panagioti M, Gunn J, Junker L, Lukaschek K, Jung-Sievers C, Sterner P, Kaupe L, Dreischulte T, Ali MK, Aragonès E, Bekelman DB, Herbeck Belnap B, Carney RM, Chwastiak LA, Coventry PA, Davidson KW, Ekstrand ML, Flehr A, Fletcher S, Hölzel LP, Huijbregts K, Mohan V, Patel V, Richards DA, Rollman BL, Salisbury C, Simon GE, Srinivasan K, Unützer J, van der Feltz-Cornelis CM, Wells KB, Zimmermann T, Bühner M, POKAL Group. Effective Components of Collaborative Care for Depression in Primary Care: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis. JAMA psychiatry. 2025 Sep 1; 82(9):868-876, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2025.0183.
• Brownson RC, Kannuthurai SJ, Jacob RR, Cabassa LJ, Coronado GD, Curran GM, Emmons KM, Glasgow RE, Hamilton AB, Houston TK, Klesges LM, Kumanyika SK, Schnoll R, Shelton RC, Tabak RG, Haire-Joshu D. Building capacity and equity in implementation science: evaluation of a national mentored training program. Implementation science : IS. 2025 Aug 1; 20(1):35, DOI: 10.1186/s13012-025-01446-3.

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• Higher Preventive Health Inventory Use Associated with Improved Quality of Care
  This study examined associations between Preventive Health Inventory (PHI) adoption and clinical quality measures at 216 VA primary care clinics nationwide that implemented the PHI and had the highest and lowest PHI use as of February 2021. Findings showed that higher uptake of the PHI was associated with improved quality of diabetes and hypertension care. Compared to the lowest use clinics, the h...
  
  Date: April 17, 2023
• Nurse Practitioners as Primary Care Providers May Be a High-Value Solution to Increasing Access to Care for All Veterans
  Investigators in this study assessed patient outcomes between primary care nurse practitioners (NPs) and MDs, including utilization, costs, and quality of care – one year after patient reassignment to a new primary care provider (due to a Veteran’s prior MD PCP leaving VA). Findings showed that compared to Veterans newly assigned to MDs, those newly assigned to NPs were less likely to use primary ...
  
  Date: April 1, 2020
• Veteran-Directed Care Adds to Options for Medically Complex Veterans Living in the Community – Without Raising Costs
  One way in which VA facilitates independence and supports caregivers is through the Veteran-Directed Care (VDC) program, part of VA’s Office of Geriatrics and Extended Care Services. VDC enables enrollees to hire family members, friends, or neighbors as paid caregivers and also provides caregiver support, including caregiver training and burden monitoring. This study evaluated the incidence of VA ...
  
  Date: June 1, 2019
• VA Geriatric Patient Aligned Care Teams Need Additional Mental Health Integration for Older Veterans
  Geriatric Patient Aligned Care Teams (GeriPACT) provide healthcare for a subset of older Veterans with chronic disease, functional dependency, cognitive decline, and psychosocial challenges. This study examines mental healthcare integration within GeriPACT by describing the role of psychiatrists/psychologists to help inform geriatric mental health policy. Findings showed that mental health integra...
  
  Date: September 13, 2018
• Homeless Population-tailored Patient-Aligned Care Team Can Reduce Acute Care Services and Healthcare Costs
  This trial compared healthcare service use and cost outcomes among homeless Veterans enrolled in a traditional (not tailored to a homeless population) PACT with outcomes among Veterans enrolled in a homeless population–tailored H-PACT. Findings showed that annual costs per patient were significantly higher in the PACT group than the H-PACT group ($37,415 vs $28,036), and most cost savings came fro...
  
  Date: February 15, 2018

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Evidence Brief: Detection and Treatment of Dental Problems on Chronic Disease Outcomes (03-16-2021)

Evidence Brief - Detection and Treatment of Dental Problems on Chronic Disease Outcomes (02-24-2021)

Pharmacist-Led Chronic Disease Management: Effectiveness and Harms Compared to Usual Care (01-12-2016)

Pharmacist-led Chronic Disease Management: A Systematic Review of Effectiveness and Harms Compared to Usual Care (10-15-2015)

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Other Resources

• Visit the HSR-funded Center for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research to learn more about their prevention and chronic disease studies.
• Visit the Office of Research and Development website to learn more about cardiovascular disease and diabetes research in VA.
• Visit the HSR-funded Center of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare.